Gatsibo authorities warn mining companies against violating regulations
The Gatsibo District administration has issued a stern warning to mining companies, urging them to adhere to legal guidelines governing sustainable and environmentally responsible mining. Officials cautioned that violators could face suspension of their operations.
This warning follows complaints from residents living near mining sites, who allege that the operations have not implemented sustainable land management measures to protect the environment and community well-being.
Concerns from Residents
On Mukarange Hill, in Karubungo Cell, Gitoki Sector, mining activities have led to heaps of soil dangerously close to homes and farmland, primarily banana plantations and coffee fields.
Residents say there is less than a 100-meter buffer zone between mining sites and their activities, raising significant concerns.
One resident expressed frustration:
“We cultivated our crops, but they withered because of the soil washing into our homes and trenches. When the mining companies remove the soil, they dump it in our fields. We plead for intervention—either compensate us or halt their projects.”
Another resident added:
“During heavy rains, water and soil flow down, sweeping away everything. Crops can’t grow in such conditions. They’ve even refused to compensate me so I could relocate.”
Company Response
The mining company managing the Mukarange site has temporarily suspended operations after acknowledging the environmental and social impact.
The company’s regional head, Theophile Afurika, explained:
“We halted operations to assess potential risks and begin discussions with affected families for compensation before resuming work.”
Oversight and Legal Measures
Gatsibo District has 27 mining sites, some of which are unmanaged, while others lack long-term environmental conservation strategies.
Jean Leonard Sekanyange, the Vice Mayor in charge of Economic Development, emphasized stricter inspections for non-compliant companies:
“We advise companies to comply with the law. Persistent violators face fines or suspension of their licenses. Our goal is to ensure no resident suffers because of mining activities.”
He further stressed,
“If a company intentionally disregards regulations, the law will be enforced.”
National Call for Responsible Mining
Prime Minister Edouard Ngirente urged mining companies to prioritize environmental preservation and community welfare:
“We call on mining companies to improve their practices. There’s no justification for exploiting resources while leaving behind environmental destruction, displaced communities, or public health risks.”
Balancing Development and Responsibility
Despite the challenges, mining in Gatsibo provides significant employment, particularly for young people, across seven sectors in the district. Additionally, mineral exports play a critical role in boosting the national economy by generating substantial foreign revenue.